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| Barros,D.V.; Silva,L.K.X.; Kahwage,P.R.; Lourenço Júnior,J.B.; Sousa,J.S.; Silva,A.G.M.; Franco,I.M.; Martorano,L.G.; Garcia,A.R.. |
| This paper aimed to evaluate the surface temperatures of buffalo bulls using infrared thermography, considering four distinct anatomical parts over time, and to correlate surface temperatures and thermal comfort indexes. The humid tropical climate (Köppen's Afi) was predominant in the research station where the experiment was performed and the trial lasted from April to August. Ten bulls (n=10) were evaluated every 25 days (morning: 6:00-9:00; afternoon: 12:00-15:00) and the parameters assessed were respiratory rate (RR), rectal temperature (RT), and the thermograms of surface temperature for orbital area (ORB), right flank (RF), left flank (LF) and scrotum (SCR). Climatological data was continuously monitored and the Temperature and Humidity Index (THI)... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal welfare; Water buffalo; Infrared imaging; Core temperature; Body surface temperature. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000200422 |
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| WEERASOORIYA, Gayani; SIVAKUMAR, Thillaiampalam; LAN, Dinh Thi Bich; LONG, Phung Thang; TAKEMAE, Hitoshi; IGARASHI, Ikuo; INOUE, Noboru; YOKOYAMA, Naoaki. |
| A PCR-based survey of hemoprotozoa parasites detected Babesia bigemina, Theileria orientalis and Trypanosoma theileri among cattle and water buffalo in Vietnam, and a new Babesia sp. closely related to Babesia ovata was detected in cattle only. In addition, Theileria annulata and Trypanosoma evansi were not detected in both cattle and water buffalo. Phylogenetic analysis detected T. orientalis MPSP genotypes 3, 5, 7 and N3 in cattle and 5, 7, N1 and N2 in water buffalo. Additionally, water buffalo-derived T. theileri CATL sequences clustered together with a previously reported cattle-derived sequence from Vietnam. This is the first report of a new Babesia sp. in cattle, and T. orientalis MPSP genotype 7 and T. theileri in water buffalo in Vietnam. |
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Palavras-chave: Cattle; Epidemiology; Hemoprotozoa; Vietnam; Water buffalo. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4344 |
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| Landi,Nicola; Giuseppe,Antonella M. A. Di; Ragucci,Sara; Maro,Antimo Di. |
| ABSTRACT In this study, we determined the amount of carnosine and anserine in water buffalo meat without hanging treatment and the free amino acid profile by using amino acid analyser with post-column ninhydrin derivatization procedure. The main free amino acids present in samples were glutamic acid (>60 mg/100 g), followed by alanine, glycine, and arginine. Other protein amino acids were detected in minor amounts (less than 2 mg/100 g). Among the non-protein amine-containing compounds, taurine and urea were the most abundant. The analysis showed that 50% of the total free amino acids was represented by dipeptides carnosine (average ~130.3 mg/100 g) and anserine (average ~17.9 mg/100 g). Thus, this study for the first time reports the free amino acids... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anserine; Carnosine; Free amino acids; Meat analysis; Water buffalo. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016001000627 |
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| MOURAO, G. de M.; COUTINHO, M. E.; MAURO, R. de A.; TOMAS, W. M.; MAGNUSSON, W.. |
| O Pantanal é a maior planície inundável contínua da América do Sul. O mosaico de habitats inundáveis e não inundáveis faz do Pantanal um refúgio, não só para espécies silvestres ameaçadas, mas também para espécies introduzidas que podem ou não estar causando impactos negativos sobre o Pantanal. O gado bovino e o porco (Sus scrofa) foram introduzidos desde a colonização européia, e o búfalo (Bubalus bubalis) foi introduzido nas últimas décadas. A criação extensiva de bovinos tem sido a atividade econômica mais importante no Pantanal. Porcos ferais e búfalos têm sido implicados em casos de danos ambientais em outros países, mas até agora, não havia informações sobre suas distribuições e abundâncias no Pantanal. Nós usamos levantamentos aéreos para obter... |
| Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Levantamento aéreo; Porco monteiro; Espécies introduzidas; Distribuição; Aerial surveys; Feral pig; Feral livestock; Water buffalo; Distribution.; Búfalo; Bovino; Fauna; Gado.; Pantanal.. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/810746 |
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| Karli,Bahri; Gül,Mevlüt; Akpinar,Metin Göksel; Tascioğlu,Yavuz; Bozkurt,Yalçın. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of the study was to present the current situation of water buffalo breeding in Turkey, determine the relevant problems, and propose suggestions for its improvement. The research data were collected at the “Focus Group Interviews” with the sector actors from the cities engaged in buffalo breeding between July and September of 2015. The cities included Afyonkarahisar, Bitlis, Diyarbakir, Istanbul, Muş, Samsun, and Tokat, where buffalo breeding was usually practiced by small-scale family enterprises that used traditional husbandry methods. The variables chosen as indicators of yield included milk yield, meat yield, and lactation period, which were found to be below global averages. The study revealed lack of adequate record-keeping of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water buffalo; Production; Productivity; SWOT analysis. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100701 |
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